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Chronic Kidney Disease

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Cats

About this condition

A progressive decline in kidney function that impairs waste elimination, commonly seen in cats over 7 years of age. While it cannot be cured, dietary management and regular monitoring can help slow progression.

Common symptoms

  • Increased thirst and urination
  • Weight loss and muscle wasting
  • Vomiting and reduced appetite
  • Dull coat and lethargy

Common causes

  • Age-related degeneration of kidney tissue
  • Chronic inflammation or infection
  • Genetic predisposition (e.g., Persians)
  • Chronic dehydration or dietary factors

Prevention (husbandry & daily care)

Schedule regular health checks (twice yearly for seniors), always provide fresh water, and maintain proper nutrition. SDMA testing is recommended for early detection.

Related species guide

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When to see a vet

See a vet as soon as possible

What treatment does a vet provide?

Veterinarians assess kidney function through blood tests (BUN, creatinine, SDMA) and provide dietary guidance and periodic fluid therapy based on disease stage. Management of complications such as hypertension and anemia is also provided.

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