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Feline Upper Respiratory Infection

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Cats

About this condition

An upper respiratory infection caused by feline herpesvirus, calicivirus, or other pathogens. Common signs include sneezing, nasal discharge, and eye secretions; kittens and immunocompromised cats may develop severe illness.

Common symptoms

  • Frequent sneezing
  • Nasal discharge and congestion
  • Eye discharge and conjunctivitis
  • Reduced appetite or fever

Common causes

  • Feline herpesvirus (FHV-1) infection
  • Feline calicivirus (FCV) infection
  • Contact with infected cats
  • Stress-induced immune suppression

Prevention (husbandry & daily care)

Regular vaccination (FVRCP combination vaccine), improved ventilation in multi-cat households, quarantine of new cats, and reducing environmental stress.

Related species guide

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When to see a vet

Consider a vet within a few days

What treatment does a vet provide?

At an animal hospital, treatment may include nasal and eye drops, and antibiotics if secondary bacterial infection is present. Severe cases may require hospitalization with intravenous fluids and assisted feeding.

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