Bird Encyclopedia — 82 Species Directory
Encyclopedia of popular pet birds with care guides, traits, and personality profiles.
Featured Bird
Showing 4 of 82 species
© Martybugs ( talk ) / CC BY-SA 3.0Gouldian Finch
Gouldian finch
Rainbow-colored finch with red/black/yellow face, green back, purple chest. Australian origin. Stunning but sensitive to changes.
© Charles J. Sharp / CC BY-SA 4.0Plum-Headed Parakeet
Psittacula cyanocephala
A beautiful parakeet where males develop plum-colored heads. Gentle nature makes it easy among medium parrots. Prices typically run 50,000-100,000 yen in Japan.

Scarlet Macaw
Ara macao
A strikingly beautiful macaw with vivid red, yellow, and blue plumage. Distributed from Central America to northern South America. Active and very vocal.

Turquoisine Parakeet
Neophema pulchella
Beautiful small parrot from Australia. Turquoise face, green body, and red shoulder patch. Quiet and gentle temperament. Ideal for aviary keeping.
Bird FAQ
- Can beginners keep birds?
- Budgerigars and Java sparrows are hardy and easy to care for, perfect for beginners. For a hand-tame bird, start with a chick and build trust through daily interaction.
- How much do birds cost?
- Budgerigars cost 2,000-5,000 yen, cockatiels 15,000-40,000 yen, Java sparrows 3,000-8,000 yen, and large species like African greys 300,000-500,000+ yen.
- How long do birds live?
- Budgerigars live 7-10 years, cockatiels 15-25 years, Java sparrows 7-10 years, and large parrots like African greys can live 50+ years.
- What equipment do birds need?
- Basic supplies include a cage, perches, food dish, water dish, and toys. A pet heater is needed in winter. Ensure daily free-flight time and regular interaction.
- What should I check when buying birds?
- Ensure feathers are clean and not puffed up, eyes are clear, and the bird is chirping actively. For a hand-tame pet, choose a hand-feeding chick.