Dog Encyclopedia — 223 Species Directory
Encyclopedia of popular dog breeds with traits, temperament, and care guides.
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Showing 113 of 223 species(73–96)
Pekingese
Lion-like toy dog with ancient Chinese royal heritage. Independent but deeply devoted to trusted owners.
Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen
Cheerful French scent hound with rough coat and long drooping ears. Always happy and fun-loving.
Pharaoh Hound
The national dog of Malta with roots in ancient Egyptian hunting dogs. Noble in bearing, agile, and friendly.
Polish Lowland Sheepdog
An old Polish herding breed said to be an ancestor of the Bearded Collie. Lively yet composed, with an excellent memory.
Porcelaine
A French scenthound with a pure white coat like fine porcelain. Full of distinction with a high-quality build.
Portuguese Water Dog
Portuguese fishermen companion and expert swimmer. Famous as President Obama's pet.
Puli
A Hungarian herding dog famous for its corded coat. Lively, quick to learn, good with children and an excellent watchdog.
Pumi
A Hungarian herding dog born from crosses of the Puli with terrier types. Highly active, courageous and expressive.
Pyrenean Sheepdog
A Pyrenean sheepdog generating great energy from a small frame. Brave, agile and deeply loyal to its master.
Rhodesian Ridgeback
The lion dog of southern Africa, crowned by the ridge of backward-growing hair on its back. Dignified and intelligent, with great speed and endurance.
Rough Collie
A Scottish sheepdog beloved by Queen Victoria. Graceful and dignified, one of the friendliest of family dogs.
Saint Bernard
Legendary Alpine rescue dog. Gentle and wonderful with children.
Saluki
One of the oldest dog breeds, an elegant sighthound. Noble appearance with deep affection for their owner.
Samoyed
Fluffy white coat with the 'Sammy smile.' Social and people-loving.
Schipperke
Belgian breed meaning little captain. Black coat, pointed ears, and curious personality.
Scottish Terrier
A terrier with a distinctive dignified silhouette. Stubborn but loving, affectionately called Scottie.
Sealyham Terrier
Welsh small terrier with white wiry coat and prominent beard. Calm, charming family companion.
Shetland Sheepdog
Elegant herding dog resembling a miniature Collie. Highly intelligent and trainable. Devoted to family.
Shiba Inu
Japan's ancient small dog breed known for loyalty, independence, and iconic curled tail.
Shorthaired Hungarian Vizsla
Hungary's versatile gun dog with a beautiful russet-gold coat. Cheerful and friendly, it loves staying in contact with its master.
Siberian Husky
Siberian sled dog with wolf-like appearance and striking eyes. Social but independent.
Skye Terrier
One of the oldest terriers, from Scotland's Isle of Skye, with a body twice as long as it is tall and an abundant coat. Elegant, dignified and devoted to one master.
Sloughi
Morocco's sighthound, living in North Africa for centuries. Noble and aloof in appearance, yet deeply attached to its master.
Small Munsterlander
A versatile gun dog from Germany's Munsterland region. Intelligent and expressive, with a calm nature well suited to family life.
Dog FAQ
- How much do dogs cost?
- Prices vary by breed. From breeders directly, Toy Poodles typically run 200,000-450,000 yen, Chihuahuas 150,000-350,000 yen, Shiba Inu 120,000-250,000 yen, and large breeds 200,000-500,000 yen, varying with pedigree, coat, and the parents' track record.
- What are the benefits of buying from a breeder?
- The biggest advantage is being able to see the parent dogs and rearing environment, and to ask directly about temperament, health, and socialization. Under Japan's Animal Welfare Act, sellers must show the actual animal at their premises and provide in-person written explanation of care and date of birth before handover.
- At what age can I bring home a puppy?
- Under Japan's Animal Welfare Act, breeders cannot sell or hand over puppies until they are 56 days (8 weeks) old. For the six native Japanese breeds (Shiba, Akita, Kishu, Kai, Hokkaido, Shikoku) sold directly by specialist breeders, the threshold is 49 days (7 weeks).
- How long do dogs live?
- Generally, small breeds live 12-16 years, medium breeds 10-14 years, large breeds 10-13 years, and giant breeds 8-10 years. Proper diet, exercise, and regular checkups help extend their healthy lifespan.
- What do I need to prepare before getting a dog?
- Basics include a pen or crate, toileting supplies, food and bowls, a collar and leash, and grooming items. After bringing the dog home, promptly arrange a vet health check and vaccination plan, plus municipal registration and the required rabies vaccination.