Source: Wikimedia Commons
Palythoa
BeginnerA Zoanthid relative with large button-like polyps growing densely. Hardy with rich colors.
Difficulty
Beginner
Temperature
24〜27℃
Lifespan
Several years+
Size
Mat-like
Diet
Photosynthesis
About
Palythoa (family Palythoidae) is a genus of colonial hexacorals closely related to Zoanthus, distributed across tropical and subtropical reefs of the Indo-Pacific and Atlantic. Large polyps 1–3 cm in diameter incorporate sand grains and detritus into thick, rubbery mats, giving colonies a chunkier appearance than Zoanthus. Colors range from earthy browns and greens to brilliant blues and purples, with fluorescent morphs highly valued by collectors. Care is exceptionally easy; Palythoa adapts to a wide range of lighting (50–250 PAR) and flow conditions. Standard reef parameters (24–27°C, KH 8–11, SG 1.025) are sufficient. Critically, Palythoa may contain palytoxin, one of the most potent biological toxins known—bare-hand contact must be avoided at all times. Fragging is simple, and large colonies can be divided rock-and-all. An ideal coral for beginners despite the handling precaution.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Basic Info
Origin
tropical and subtropical coral reefs of the Indo-Pacific and Atlantic
Lifespan
Several years+
Size
Mat-like
Temperature
24〜27℃
Diet
Photosynthesis
Care Guide
Lighting
Adapts to wide range of light
Care Specifications
- Carbonate (KH)
- 8–12 dKH
- Water Temp.
- 24–27℃
- Specific Gravity
- 1.023–1.025
- Salinity
- 33–35 ppt
Light: Medium (PAR 50-150)Flow: MediumPlacement: Middle
Sources: AlgaeBarn: Water Parameters 101
References & Sources
Edited & verified by: br-choku editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Regulations & Conservation Status
Not CITES-listed
スナギンチャク目(Palythoa/Zoanthus, Zoantharia=ボタンポリプ)。CITES 非掲載。
Sources: DOC NZ / CITES-listed corals(Zoantharia 非掲載)
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
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