Source: Wikimedia Commons
Palythoa
BeginnerA Zoanthid relative with large button-like polyps growing densely. Hardy with rich colors.
Difficulty
Beginner
Temperature
24〜27℃
Lifespan
Several years+
Size
Mat-like
Diet
Photosynthesis
About
Palythoa (family Palythoidae) is a genus of colonial hexacorals closely related to Zoanthus, distributed across tropical and subtropical reefs of the Indo-Pacific and Atlantic. Large polyps 1–3 cm in diameter incorporate sand grains and detritus into thick, rubbery mats, giving colonies a chunkier appearance than Zoanthus. Colors range from earthy browns and greens to brilliant blues and purples, with fluorescent morphs highly valued by collectors. Care is exceptionally easy; Palythoa adapts to a wide range of lighting (50–250 PAR) and flow conditions. Standard reef parameters (24–27°C, KH 8–11, SG 1.025) are sufficient. Critically, Palythoa may contain palytoxin, one of the most potent biological toxins known—bare-hand contact must be avoided at all times. Fragging is simple, and large colonies can be divided rock-and-all. An ideal coral for beginners despite the handling precaution.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Basic Info
Origin
tropical and subtropical coral reefs of the Indo-Pacific and Atlantic
Lifespan
Several years+
Size
Mat-like
Temperature
24〜27℃
Diet
Photosynthesis
Care Guide
Lighting
Adapts to wide range of light
Flow
Low to medium flow
Propagation
Spreads by encrusting
Notes
Some contain palytoxin, handle with care
PalythoaButton typeHardyToxin caution
Palythoa FAQ
QHow difficult is it to keep Palythoa?
A
Beginner. This is a beginner-friendly species. No special equipment or experience is required, and it can be kept successfully with basic care setup.
QWhat is the ideal temperature for Palythoa?
A
The ideal temperature for Palythoa is 24〜27℃. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
QWhat is the lifespan of Palythoa?
A
The average lifespan of Palythoa is Several years+. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
QHow large does Palythoa get?
A
Palythoa typically reaches Mat-like as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
QWhat should I feed Palythoa?
A
Palythoa feeds on: Photosynthesis. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
QWhat is the typical price for Palythoa?
A
The price of Palythoa varies significantly depending on morph, size, and lineage. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Palythoa Q&A
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