奇蟲圖鑑|全70個品種一覽
彙整狼蛛、蠍子、蜈蚣等人氣奇蟲的飼育資訊、特徵與難度的品種圖鑑。
顯示70個物種中的7個

安提列粉紅腳蛛(Caribena versicolor)
Caribena versicolor
幼體呈藍色,成體會變成綠、紅、紫混合的彩虹色樹棲美麗種。原產於馬丁尼克島,通風與濕度的兼顧難度較高,適合中級飼養者。
中級飼養者用樹棲彩虹色

青蜈蚣
Scolopendra japonica
分布於日本的蜈蚣,因其帶有青色光澤的頭部而得名。體型略小於飛蜈蚣。行動敏捷且具有防禦性,咬傷會造成劇烈疼痛。
本地物種中型有毒

黃金藍腿狒狒蛛
Harpactira pulchripes
具有金色頭胸部與金屬藍色腿部的南非狒狒蛛。雖無刺激毛,但反應敏捷且具防禦性,毒液強力,是舊世界進階物種。
進階飼養者舊世界種敏捷

印度裝飾蛛
Poecilotheria regalis
具有精緻迷彩花紋和黃色腿內側的印度樹棲舊世界種。極其敏捷且防禦性強,擁有醫學意義的毒液,因此僅適合經驗者飼養。
進階者適用樹棲舊世界

花紋蠍
Isometrus maculatus
廣泛分佈於世界熱帶和亞熱帶地區,也已在日本西南諸島定著。以細長的尾部和斑紋模樣為特徵。毒性較弱,但移動敏捷迅速。
小型種斑紋敏捷

特立尼達人字蛇蛛
Psalmopoeus cambridgei
腹部的人字花紋與橄欖至紅褐色的身體是該樹棲品種的特點。無刺激毛且生長迅速,但其敏捷防禦性強,毒液略強,適合中至高級飼養者。
中級飼養者樹棲敏捷

委內瑞拉日虎 (Psalmopoeus irminia)
Psalmopoeus irminia
黑色身體搭配橙色條紋的腿部,原產於委內瑞拉的樹棲種。雖然沒有刺激毛,但異常敏捷且具有防衛性,毒液強度中等,適合經驗豐富的飼養者。
進階飼養者適用樹棲敏捷
奇蟲圖鑑常見問題
- What are exotic invertebrates? Can beginners keep them?
- It's a general term for invertebrates centered on arachnids and myriapods such as tarantulas, scorpions, millipedes, and whip scorpions. Hardy species like the Chilean rose tarantula and terrestrial millipedes are relatively easy to keep and popular with beginners.
- How much do exotic invertebrates cost?
- Common hardy tarantulas run 3,000-30,000 yen, while rare species exceed tens of thousands. Scorpions are around 2,000-15,000 yen and millipedes 1,000-5,000 yen. Prices vary with rarity, size, and whether the animal is captive-bred (CB).
- How long do exotic invertebrates live?
- Female tarantulas are remarkably long-lived, reaching 10-20+ years depending on species, while males live only 1-3 years after maturity. Scorpions live 5-8 years and millipedes roughly 3-10 years depending on species, with many kept long-term through repeated molts.
- What equipment is needed for exotic invertebrates?
- Basics include a secure enclosure, substrate (moisture-retaining or dry depending on species), a shelter, and a water dish. Many species need heating, so prepare a heat mat and a thermometer-hygrometer. Arboreal tarantulas need height and climbing structures, while burrowing species need deep substrate.
- What safety precautions apply to exotic invertebrates?
- While most tarantulas have mild venom, urticating hairs and bites can trigger allergic reactions. Some scorpions and centipedes are venomous enough to require medical attention, so always research each species' risks in advance. Keep enclosures securely sealed and locked to prevent escapes.