Hairball (Trichobezoar)
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關於這種疾病
Ingested hair accumulates in the stomach during grooming and is usually expelled through vomiting or retching. While typically benign, large hair masses can occasionally cause intestinal obstruction.
主要症狀
- Retching or vomiting (expelling a hair mass)
- Regularly producing vomit containing long hair
- Constipation or reduced stool volume
- Reduced appetite or lethargy (if obstruction occurs)
主要原因
- Ingestion of hair through excessive grooming
- Increased shedding during seasonal coat changes
- Hair length and coat volume (higher risk in long-haired breeds)
- Reduced gastrointestinal motility (senior cats)
預防(飼養環境與日常照護)
Regular brushing to remove loose fur, hairball-formula foods or supplements, and encouraging adequate water intake. Thorough grooming is especially important for long-haired breeds.
相關品種圖鑑
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觀察情況,若惡化請就醫動物醫院會進行什麼治療?
Veterinarians assess for obstruction through physical examination and X-rays. Obstruction may be treated with endoscopy or surgery. Mild cases may be managed with dietary changes and guidance to support intestinal motility.
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