金鱼图鉴｜全77个品种一览
汇总热门金鱼品种的饲养信息、特征和品评要点的品种图鉴。
显示77个物种中的6个
黑兰寿
Carassius auratus var.
全身闪耀着漆黑光泽的兰寿。黑色沉着的体色与典型兰寿体型的结合展现出独特的魅力。由于可能会发生褪色，黑色维持的环境管理尤为重要。
兰寿型黑漆黑
茶兰寿
Carassius auratus var.
拥有沉稳茶褐色体色的兰寿。茶色金鱼罕见，在爱好者中以其独特的美感而备受推崇。可以用与普通兰寿相同的饲养方法维持。
兰寿型茶色稀有
江户锦
具有兰寿体型和花式花纹。在东京（江户）培育的品种。从上往下看可以欣赏到三色的美丽花纹。
江户三色兰寿型
大阪兰寿
Carassius auratus var.
江户时代在大阪发展的古典兰寿的一个系统。具有与东京兰寿不同的体型特征，曾经也被称为幻之品种。由爱好者手工保存和传承的稀有品种。
兰寿型大阪稀有
红白兰寿
Carassius auratus var. ranchu
白底红纹突出的兰寿。俯视欣赏时红白配色优美，在品评会中也广受欢迎。融合了兰寿体型美和红白色彩美的品种。
兰寿型红白品评会
樱锦
具有兰寿鱼体型和三色纹样的相对较新品种。淡淡的樱花色彩是其名字的由来。寿命为10-15年。成体大小为10-18厘米。使用金鱼配合饲料。
新品种樱花纹样兰寿型
金鱼图鉴常见问题
- How much do goldfish cost?
- Common varieties like wakin and ryukin cost 300-2,000 yen, ranchu 3,000-30,000 yen, and show-quality specimens can reach tens of thousands to hundreds of thousands of yen.
- Can beginners keep goldfish?
- Hardy varieties like wakin, ryukin, and telescope goldfish are recommended for beginners. A tank and filter are all you need, and no heater is required.
- How long do goldfish live?
- With proper care, goldfish live 10-15 years, and some individuals can live 20+ years. Water quality management and proper feeding are key to longevity.
- What should I check when buying goldfish?
- Look for symmetrical body shape, stable swimming, well-formed fins, and no injuries or white spots. Breed-specific aesthetic standards are also helpful references.
- What should I be careful about when keeping goldfish?
- Overfeeding causing poor water quality is the most common issue. Feed 1-2 times daily in amounts eaten within 2 minutes, and never skip weekly water changes.