金鱼图鉴｜全77个品种一览
汇总热门金鱼品种的饲养信息、特征和品评要点的品种图鉴。
显示77个物种中的5个
花色兰寿
Carassius auratus var.
具有红、白、黑三色（花色）纹样的兰寿。有些个体为透明鳞，体内红色清晰可见，具有独特的美感。在品评会上，纹样的平衡性受到高度评估。
花斑兰寿三色
江户锦兰寿
最高级兰寿品种之一。具有从江户时代延续至今的改良历史，是日本金鱼中的瑰宝。寿命为8-12年。成体体长10-18厘米。食物为人工饲料和血虫。
江户锦最高级兰寿
樱花兰寿
Carassius auratus var.
具有透明鳞的兰寿。由于体内的红色透过鳞片，呈现出如樱花花瓣般淡粉红色而得名。细致精妙的美感也深受女性爱好者欢迎。
樱花透明鳞兰寿
虎纹兰寿
Carassius auratus var.
黄色至橙色的身体上有黑色虎纹条纹的兰寿。虎纹随着成长而变化，有些个体会褪去。独特的花纹受收藏家欢迎。
虎纹兰寿收藏家
白兰寿
Carassius auratus var.
具有纯白体色的兰寿。纯白的身体加上发达的肉瘤形成美丽的对比。清洁感十足的姿态受欢迎。与素红兰寿是不同的品系。
白兰寿纯白
金鱼图鉴常见问题
- How much do goldfish cost?
- Common varieties like wakin and ryukin cost 300-2,000 yen, ranchu 3,000-30,000 yen, and show-quality specimens can reach tens of thousands to hundreds of thousands of yen.
- Can beginners keep goldfish?
- Hardy varieties like wakin, ryukin, and telescope goldfish are recommended for beginners. A tank and filter are all you need, and no heater is required.
- How long do goldfish live?
- With proper care, goldfish live 10-15 years, and some individuals can live 20+ years. Water quality management and proper feeding are key to longevity.
- What should I check when buying goldfish?
- Look for symmetrical body shape, stable swimming, well-formed fins, and no injuries or white spots. Breed-specific aesthetic standards are also helpful references.
- What should I be careful about when keeping goldfish?
- Overfeeding causing poor water quality is the most common issue. Feed 1-2 times daily in amounts eaten within 2 minutes, and never skip weekly water changes.