Bird Encyclopedia — 82 Species Directory
Encyclopedia of popular pet birds with care guides, traits, and personality profiles.
Featured Bird
Showing 6 of 82 species

Blue-and-yellow Macaw
Ara ararauna
A large macaw with stunning blue upper parts and yellow underparts. From South America, one of the most commonly kept macaws. Highly intelligent and talented talker.

Military Macaw
Ara militaris
Large macaw named for olive-green plumage resembling military uniforms. Beautiful contrast of red forehead and blue flight feathers. Intelligent with good talking ability.

Salmon-crested Cockatoo
Cacatua moluccensis
A large cockatoo from the Moluccas with beautiful salmon-pink crest. Emotionally expressive and forms strong bonds. Demanding and very loud.

Scarlet Macaw
Ara macao
A strikingly beautiful macaw with vivid red, yellow, and blue plumage. Distributed from Central America to northern South America. Active and very vocal.

Sulphur-crested Cockatoo
Cacatua galerita
A large cockatoo with striking yellow crest. Distributed across Australia and surrounding islands, adapting well to urban areas. Highly intelligent with documented problem-solving and tool use.

White Cockatoo (Sulphur-crested / Umbrella)
Cacatua sulphurea / Cacatua alba
Iconic large parrots featuring white plumage and distinctive crests—yellow (Sulphur-crested) or white (Umbrella). Highly intelligent, social, and long-lived, requiring extensive space and mental stimulation. Expert care and commitment essential.
Bird FAQ
- Can beginners keep birds?
- Budgerigars and Java sparrows are hardy and easy to care for, perfect for beginners. For a hand-tame bird, start with a chick and build trust through daily interaction.
- How much do birds cost?
- Budgerigars cost 2,000-5,000 yen, cockatiels 15,000-40,000 yen, Java sparrows 3,000-8,000 yen, and large species like African greys 300,000-500,000+ yen.
- How long do birds live?
- Budgerigars live 7-10 years, cockatiels 15-25 years, Java sparrows 7-10 years, and large parrots like African greys can live 50+ years.
- What equipment do birds need?
- Basic supplies include a cage, perches, food dish, water dish, and toys. A pet heater is needed in winter. Ensure daily free-flight time and regular interaction.
- What should I check when buying birds?
- Ensure feathers are clean and not puffed up, eyes are clear, and the bird is chirping actively. For a hand-tame pet, choose a hand-feeding chick.