奇虫图鉴|全70个品种一览
汇总狼蛛、蝎子、蜈蚣等人气奇虫的饲养信息、特征和难度的品种图鉴。
显示70个物种中的5个

彩虹变色蛛
Caribena versicolor
幼体呈青色,成体变为混合绿、红、紫色的彩虹色树栖美种。原产于马提尼克岛,需同时保持通风和湿度,对中级饲养者来说有难度。
中级饲养者适用树栖彩虹色

亚洲林蝎
Heterometrus spinifer
东南亚热带雨林中栖息的大型黑色蝎子。毒性较弱,相当于蜂刺程度,但性格防守型且夹紧力强大。喜欢高湿度环境,作为入门种类受欢迎。
大型种入门级高湿度

勃艮第歌利亚捕鸟蛛
Theraphosa stirmi
世界上最大的蜘蛛之一,具有赤褐色的巨大地表栖息种。拥有极强的刺激毛,需要高湿度环境,因此适合高级饲养者。
高级饲养者适用地表栖息世界最大级

粉红趾蛛
Avicularia avicularia
黑色身体、粉红色脚尖的南美树栖蜘蛛。性情相对温和,作为初级树栖蜘蛛很受欢迎,但需要重点关注通风和湿度的管理。
中级爱好者树栖温和

红爪蝎
Pandinoides cavimanus
生活在东非热带雨林的大型蝎子,拥有红褐色的螯。毒性较弱,相当于蜂刺。性格略显暴躁且夹持力强,但喜欢高湿度,易于饲养。
大型种初学者友好高湿度
奇虫图鉴常见问题
- What are exotic invertebrates? Can beginners keep them?
- It's a general term for invertebrates centered on arachnids and myriapods such as tarantulas, scorpions, millipedes, and whip scorpions. Hardy species like the Chilean rose tarantula and terrestrial millipedes are relatively easy to keep and popular with beginners.
- How much do exotic invertebrates cost?
- Common hardy tarantulas run 3,000-30,000 yen, while rare species exceed tens of thousands. Scorpions are around 2,000-15,000 yen and millipedes 1,000-5,000 yen. Prices vary with rarity, size, and whether the animal is captive-bred (CB).
- How long do exotic invertebrates live?
- Female tarantulas are remarkably long-lived, reaching 10-20+ years depending on species, while males live only 1-3 years after maturity. Scorpions live 5-8 years and millipedes roughly 3-10 years depending on species, with many kept long-term through repeated molts.
- What equipment is needed for exotic invertebrates?
- Basics include a secure enclosure, substrate (moisture-retaining or dry depending on species), a shelter, and a water dish. Many species need heating, so prepare a heat mat and a thermometer-hygrometer. Arboreal tarantulas need height and climbing structures, while burrowing species need deep substrate.
- What safety precautions apply to exotic invertebrates?
- While most tarantulas have mild venom, urticating hairs and bites can trigger allergic reactions. Some scorpions and centipedes are venomous enough to require medical attention, so always research each species' risks in advance. Keep enclosures securely sealed and locked to prevent escapes.