奇虫图鉴|全70个品种一览
汇总狼蛛、蝎子、蜈蚣等人气奇虫的饲养信息、特征和难度的品种图鉴。
显示70个物种中的5个

非洲巨马陆
Archispirostreptus gigas
世界上最大的马陆之一。体长30厘米以上,用众多的脚缓慢移动。无毒且性格温顺,作为可触摸的奇异生物很受欢迎。以腐植质为食。
马陆适合初学者可触摸

达尔马提亚纹瓷虫
Porcellio scaber
黑白斑纹图案类似于达尔马提亚犬的粗糙瓷虫热门品系。强健且易于繁殖的标准品种。腐食性,无咬伤和毒性,广泛饲养作为清洁员。
瓷虫粗糙瓷虫适合初学者

马达加斯加蟑螂
Gromphadorhina portentosa
马达加斯加特有的大型蟑螂。没有翅膀,发出"嘶"的威胁音是其特点。与家庭蟑螂完全不同,是一个清洁的品种。在世界各地作为宠物和饲料虫饲养。
蟑螂适合初学者马达加斯加

魔法药剂团虫
Armadillidium vulgare
欧洲团虫(A. vulgare)的受欢迎色系,其紫色的独特发色是其名称的由来。完全卷起,抗性强,易于繁殖。无咬伤、无毒、无害的腐食性物种。
团虫团虫属适合初学者

粉蓝虱
Porcellionides pruinosus
体表呈粉状的蓝灰色,外观优美的小型虱。运动敏捷,繁殖速度极快,是初学者入门种。作为清洁役和饵料用途的常见品种,无咬伤和毒素,完全无害。
虱清洁役适合初学者
奇虫图鉴常见问题
- What are exotic invertebrates? Can beginners keep them?
- It's a general term for invertebrates centered on arachnids and myriapods such as tarantulas, scorpions, millipedes, and whip scorpions. Hardy species like the Chilean rose tarantula and terrestrial millipedes are relatively easy to keep and popular with beginners.
- How much do exotic invertebrates cost?
- Common hardy tarantulas run 3,000-30,000 yen, while rare species exceed tens of thousands. Scorpions are around 2,000-15,000 yen and millipedes 1,000-5,000 yen. Prices vary with rarity, size, and whether the animal is captive-bred (CB).
- How long do exotic invertebrates live?
- Female tarantulas are remarkably long-lived, reaching 10-20+ years depending on species, while males live only 1-3 years after maturity. Scorpions live 5-8 years and millipedes roughly 3-10 years depending on species, with many kept long-term through repeated molts.
- What equipment is needed for exotic invertebrates?
- Basics include a secure enclosure, substrate (moisture-retaining or dry depending on species), a shelter, and a water dish. Many species need heating, so prepare a heat mat and a thermometer-hygrometer. Arboreal tarantulas need height and climbing structures, while burrowing species need deep substrate.
- What safety precautions apply to exotic invertebrates?
- While most tarantulas have mild venom, urticating hairs and bites can trigger allergic reactions. Some scorpions and centipedes are venomous enough to require medical attention, so always research each species' risks in advance. Keep enclosures securely sealed and locked to prevent escapes.