
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Lethocerus indicus
A large giant water bug found from South to Southeast Asia, also sold in Japan as the Java water bug. It resembles the Japanese Kirkaldyia deyrolli but has smaller forelegs, rounder eyes and an inverted-V mark on the thorax. It is eaten in Southeast Asia.
Lethocerus indicus (Le Peletier & Serville, 1825) is a large aquatic true bug (Belostomatidae) ranging from peninsular India, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh through Southeast Asia to southeast China, Taiwan, Sumatra, Java, the Philippines and western New Guinea. Females measure 74.0-80.0mm and males 64.0-77.6mm. It closely resembles the Japanese giant water bug Kirkaldyia deyrolli but differs in its smaller forelegs, rounder and more closely set eyes, even broader and flatter hind legs, dark streaks on the scutellum and forewings, and an inverted-V mark on the thorax. It lives in clean, still water with a steady level and plenty of aquatic plants. In Japan it was recorded only on Yonaguni, has not been seen since the late 1970s and is listed as Critically Endangered on the national Red List. Both sexes give off a distinctive scent, and in Thailand, Vietnam and elsewhere it is widely used as food and flavouring. Japanese pet shops occasionally sell it under locality names such as Burmese or Javan giant water bug. It is harder to keep than the Japanese species, but with good care long-term keeping and breeding are possible.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
The Giant water bug grows to Females 74.0-80.0mm, males 64.0-77.6mm.
Origin
South and Southeast Asia, southeast China, Taiwan and western New Guinea (recorded in Japan only on Yonaguni)
Lifespan
Little data
Size
Females 74.0-80.0mm, males 64.0-77.6mm
Temperature
Edited & verified by: BreederDirect editorial team
The taxonomic, regulatory, and husbandry data on this page are compiled and verified against the authoritative primary sources below.
Primary sources
This species is not designated under the Invasive Alien Species Act (Ministry of the Environment list, September 2026). The similar Japanese giant water bug (Kirkaldyia deyrolli) is a nationally rare species (Class 2 specified) that may not be captured or transferred for sale, so take care not to confuse them. Bringing live insects from abroad requires prior checking with the Plant Protection Station. Choose domestically bred stock and never release captives.
Sources: Ministry of the Environment: Nationally rare species list (JA) / Ministry of the Environment: List of invasive alien species (JA) / Plant Protection Station: Importing live insects (JA) / Species+ CITES query (no listing)
Regulations may change. Always verify the latest information with the relevant authorities.
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20〜28℃
Humidity
60〜80%
Carnivorous (catches small fish and other small animals)
It lives in clean, still water with a steady level and plenty of aquatic plants. It is sensitive to poor water, so change water often and provide plants and perches.
There is little numeric water-temperature data. As a tropical to subtropical species, keep it out of winter cold.
Giant water bugs are predators; the Japanese species was once a pest of fish farms. Offer live small fish and similar prey.
Being predatory, it will eat fish and other aquatic insects kept with it.
It looks much like the Japanese species but has smaller forelegs, rounder eyes and an inverted-V thoracic mark. The Japanese giant water bug is a nationally rare species (Class 2 specified), whose capture or transfer for sale is prohibited, so confirm the species when buying. Never release captives.
Advanced. This is an advanced-level species. It requires specialized equipment and advanced husbandry skills with precise environmental control.
Giant water bug typically reaches Females 74.0-80.0mm, males 64.0-77.6mm as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Giant water bug feeds on: Carnivorous (catches small fish and other small animals). Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Giant water bug varies significantly depending on bloodline, size, captive-bred generation, and sex. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Last updated: September 23, 2026