An aeonium with mystical deep black-purple rosette. Characterized by winter growth pattern.
Aeonium 'Schwarzkopf' (Black Rose or Black Tree Aeonium) is a cultivar of A. arboreum native to the Canary Islands, celebrated for its dramatically dark purple-to-black, glossy rosettes. The depth of coloration is directly related to sun exposure: full direct sun produces the deepest black, while shade causes the foliage to revert toward green. As a winter-growing plant, it is active from autumn through spring and dormant in summer, when the rosette leaves curl inward. Mature plants reach 30–100 cm in height on woody, branching stems. Watering follows the growing season; summer watering is withheld almost entirely. Hot, humid summers are the primary management challenge and require good air circulation. Frost tolerance extends to about 3–5°C. Propagation by stem cuttings or detached rosettes is reliable. The cultivar's extraordinary visual impact makes it one of the most widely grown succulent specimens worldwide.
Origin
Canary Islands (cultivar)
Lifespan
5-10 years
Size
30-100cm
Temperature
3〜35℃
Humidity
30〜50%
None
Direct sun enhances black color
Winter-type, grows in winter. Summer dormant
Winter growth optimal at 10-20°C
Watch summer humidity. Less water during dormancy
Intermediate. This is an intermediate-level species. Some prior experience and knowledge of environmental management are recommended.
The ideal temperature for Aeonium Schwarzkopf is 3〜35℃. Recommended humidity is 30〜50%. Avoid sudden temperature changes and maintain a stable environment.
The average lifespan of Aeonium Schwarzkopf is 5-10 years. With proper care and nutrition, they can live a long and healthy life.
Aeonium Schwarzkopf typically reaches 30-100cm as an adult. Size may vary depending on care conditions and individual genetics.
Aeonium Schwarzkopf feeds on: None. Aim for a balanced diet with appropriate feeding frequency.
The price of Aeonium Schwarzkopf varies significantly depending on morph, size, and lineage. Check our market price page for the latest pricing information.
Find listings for this species
Browse Succulent Listings7 Common Beginner Mistakes with Succulents
Seven common mistakes beginners make with succulents, including overwatering, low light, wrong soil, and sunburn.
Complete Beginner's Guide to Succulents
Everything beginners need to start growing succulents and cacti: soil, pots, watering, light, propagation, and recommended starter species.
Succulent Encyclopedia — Popular Species & Care Guide
An encyclopedia of popular succulents with care difficulty, light needs, and watering frequency for each.
How Much Does Succulent Growing Cost? Monthly Running Costs Explained
Monthly succulent care costs: soil, pots, fertilizer, and pest control, with annual simulations by collection size.