海水魚圖鑑｜全80個品種一覽
整理受歡迎海水魚的飼養資訊、特徵及水質條件的品種圖鑑。
Featured 海水魚圖鑑
顯示80個物種中的5個
© Rickard Zerpe / CC BY 2.0邦蓋天竺鯛
Banggai cardinalfish
銀白色的身體配有黑色豎紋，星形白斑是其特徵。具有口孵習性的罕見魚類。配對飼養最為理想。壽命為3～5年。成體體長6～8公分。可食冷凍餌料和配合飼料。
口孵配對飼養溫和
© Elias Levy / CC BY 2.0清潔隆頭魚
Labroides dimidiatus
以食用其他魚類體表寄生蟲為食的清潔魚。可在水槽內建立清潔站，其他魚類排隊清潔的現象非常有趣。
清潔魚寄生蟲除去共生關係
© Brian Gratwicke / CC BY 2.0睡衣圓天竺鯛
Sphaeramia nematoptera
具有睡衣般水玉紋樣的可愛小型海水魚。性格溫和且體質強韌，適合初學者飼養。群養時觀賞效果佳。壽命3〜5年。成體體長6〜8公分。飼食配合飼料和冷凍飼料。
溫和初學者友善礁岩安全
薄荷蝦
Peppermint shrimp
擁有美麗紅白條紋的海水蝦。作為能取食卷毛Q（海葵）的有益蝦而備受重視。
有益蝦卷毛Q清除溫和
藍紫雀鯛 (Chrysiptera springeri)
Chrysiptera springeri
深藍紫色美麗的小型雀鯛。如同柯氏雀鯛般溫和易於飼養。壽命5〜8年。成體體型5〜7公分。人工飼料與冷凍飼料。
史普林格青紫溫和
海水魚圖鑑常見問題
- Is keeping marine fish difficult?
- While more water quality management is needed compared to freshwater, starting with hardy species like clownfish or blue-green chromis makes it very manageable for beginners. Stable salinity and temperature are key.
- How much do marine fish cost?
- Clownfish range from 2,000-5,000 yen, blue tangs from 5,000-15,000 yen, and popular angelfish from 5,000-50,000+ yen depending on species and size.
- How long do marine fish live?
- Small fish live 5-10 years, while medium species like angelfish can live 10-20+ years. Proper environment and nutrition enable long-term care.
- What should I check when buying marine fish?
- Check for white spots or injuries on the body, intact fins, and that the fish is eating well. Choosing quarantined specimens gives extra peace of mind.
- What equipment is needed for marine fish?
- Basic equipment includes a tank, salt mix, refractometer, canister filter or overflow system, heater, and protein skimmer. Starting with a 60cm+ tank is recommended.