长鳍

关于长鳍

Hirenagas emerged from dedicated selective breeding by Japanese hobbyists, with the variety gaining widespread popularity from the late 2000s onward. What sets them apart is the dramatic elongation of the dorsal, caudal, and pectoral fins, which billow and trail as the fish glide through the water, creating an almost ethereal display. Body coloration spans black, white, blue, red-and-white, and beyond, meaning the combination of fin length and color produces a virtually endless array of varieties. Temperamentally, Hirenagas are gentle and non-territorial, making them well suited to peaceful community setups. While they share the hardiness of standard medaka, their extended fins demand a little extra attention: low flow, stable water quality, and compatible tank mates transform a good environment into a great one—and allow these graceful fish to be enjoyed at their most spectacular.

迎接长鳍前需要了解的7件事

1. 1Keep Water Flow Gentle

   Long fins are vulnerable to strong currents, which can tire fish out and cause physical stress. Direct filter outflow toward the glass or use a sponge filter to diffuse the flow. Keeping water movement gentle helps preserve fin condition and reduces fatigue.

2. 2Choose Tankmates Carefully

   Fin-nipping fish or fast-moving species can damage the elongated fins. The safest option is keeping Hirenagas with other Hirenagas or similarly calm medaka varieties. Small freshwater shrimp are generally compatible, though larger shrimp species should be watched.

3. 3Monitor Fin Health Regularly

   Cloudy or frayed fins can signal poor water quality or bacterial infection. Make daily observation a habit to catch issues early. If you notice abnormalities, increase water changes and consider isolating the fish for a salt bath as a first response measure.

4. 4Stable Water Conditions Matter

   The ideal temperature range is roughly 18–28°C; sudden swings cause stress and disease. Aim for weekly water changes of around one-third of the tank volume using dechlorinated water. Stable water conditions actively support fin development and help maintain the fish's appearance.

5. 5Choosing the Right Container

   Hirenagas look stunning from the side, making aquariums a popular choice for showcasing their flowing fins. However, top-down viewing in a lily bowl or shallow container also has its appeal. Regardless of style, aim for at least 10 liters to keep water quality stable.

6. 6Understand Fin-Length Genetics

   The long-fin trait is heritable, but offspring won't always match the parents' fin length or shape. Without selective breeding, shorter-finned individuals may become more common over generations. If maintaining the trait is a goal, breed from the most well-expressed individuals.

7. 7Quarantine Before Introducing

   Before adding new fish to your main tank, quarantine them in a separate container for one to two weeks. This allows time for acclimatization and health observation. Since fin damage is highly visible in Hirenagas, carefully inspect the fins before and during the quarantine period.

长鳍的常见问题

Q.Are Hirenagas suitable for beginners?

A.Yes—care requirements largely mirror those of standard medaka, so beginners can succeed with them. The main extra considerations are keeping water flow gentle and selecting non-aggressive tank mates, both of which are easy habits to build from the start.

Q.The fins look shorter—is something wrong?

A.

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