奇虫图鉴|全70个品种一览
汇总狼蛛、蝎子、蜈蚣等人气奇虫的饲养信息、特征和难度的品种图鉴。
显示70个物种中的3个

沙漠毛蝎
Hadrurus arizonensis
生活在北美西南部沙漠的大型蝎种。体表覆盖的感觉毛是其名字的由来。毒性较弱,相当于蜜蜂叮咬程度,但需要干燥深层底材和掘穴环境。
大型种沙漠干燥系

犀牛蟑螂
Macropanesthia rhinoceros
世界上最重的蟑螂。原产于澳大利亚,体重35克以上。生活在地下穴洞中。没有翅膀,有光泽的棕色身体是其特征。寿命极长,可活10年以上。
世界最重澳大利亚长寿

捕鸟蛛
世界最大级的蜘蛛。尽管外表毛茸茸,但多数品种性格温顺。墨西哥红膝蛛作为入门种颇受欢迎。寿命为10~30年(雌性)。成体腿展10~25厘米。以蟋蟀等昆虫为食(每月2~4次)。
蜘蛛大型脱皮
奇虫图鉴常见问题
- What are exotic invertebrates? Can beginners keep them?
- It's a general term for invertebrates centered on arachnids and myriapods such as tarantulas, scorpions, millipedes, and whip scorpions. Hardy species like the Chilean rose tarantula and terrestrial millipedes are relatively easy to keep and popular with beginners.
- How much do exotic invertebrates cost?
- Common hardy tarantulas run 3,000-30,000 yen, while rare species exceed tens of thousands. Scorpions are around 2,000-15,000 yen and millipedes 1,000-5,000 yen. Prices vary with rarity, size, and whether the animal is captive-bred (CB).
- How long do exotic invertebrates live?
- Female tarantulas are remarkably long-lived, reaching 10-20+ years depending on species, while males live only 1-3 years after maturity. Scorpions live 5-8 years and millipedes roughly 3-10 years depending on species, with many kept long-term through repeated molts.
- What equipment is needed for exotic invertebrates?
- Basics include a secure enclosure, substrate (moisture-retaining or dry depending on species), a shelter, and a water dish. Many species need heating, so prepare a heat mat and a thermometer-hygrometer. Arboreal tarantulas need height and climbing structures, while burrowing species need deep substrate.
- What safety precautions apply to exotic invertebrates?
- While most tarantulas have mild venom, urticating hairs and bites can trigger allergic reactions. Some scorpions and centipedes are venomous enough to require medical attention, so always research each species' risks in advance. Keep enclosures securely sealed and locked to prevent escapes.