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犀牛蟑螂
适合中级Macropanesthia rhinoceros
世界上最重的蟑螂。原产于澳大利亚，体重35克以上。生活在地下穴洞中。没有翅膀，有光泽的棕色身体是其特征。寿命极长，可活10年以上。
难度
适合中级
温度
22〜28℃
寿命
10年以上
体型
60～80毫米
湿度
50〜70%
饮食
落叶、桉树叶、蔬菜
关于我们
The giant burrowing cockroach (Macropanesthia rhinoceros) is an Australian species regarded as the heaviest cockroach, with some individuals exceeding 35 g. Wingless and built with a glossy, sturdy brown body, it digs burrows and lives underground. Its biology is very different from household cockroaches, and it is popular as a clean, manageable invertebrate. Husbandry uses substrate deep enough for burrowing, with plant matter such as dry leaves offered as food. It is very long-lived, reportedly surviving more than 10 years under suitable conditions. Slow-moving and easy to observe, it is a calm species that can be bred at a leisurely pace.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
基本信息
产地
Australia
寿命
10年以上
体型
60～80毫米
温度
22〜28℃
湿度
50〜70%
饮食
落叶、桉树叶、蔬菜
饲养指南
饲养环境
深度20厘米以上的垫材。可以满足其挖洞的自然行为
垫材
椰壳与沙的混合。保持适度湿度
食物
桉树落叶最理想。替代品为干橡树叶
注意事项
卵胎生繁殖。每年产一次少量幼虫
世界最重澳大利亚长寿挖洞
犀牛蟑螂常见问题
Q饲养犀牛蟑螂的难度如何？
A
适合中级. 这是一个中级难度的物种。建议有一定的饲养经验和环境管理知识。
Q犀牛蟑螂的理想温度是多少？
A
犀牛蟑螂的理想温度为22〜28℃。推荐湿度为50〜70%。避免温度骤变，保持稳定的环境。
Q犀牛蟑螂的寿命是多长？
A
犀牛蟑螂的平均寿命为10年以上。通过适当的护理和营养，它们可以长寿健康地生活。
Q犀牛蟑螂能长多大？
A
犀牛蟑螂成年后通常可达60～80毫米。大小可能因饲养条件和个体遗传而异。
Q应该喂犀牛蟑螂什么？
A
犀牛蟑螂的食物为：落叶、桉树叶、蔬菜。目标是适当的喂食频率和均衡的饮食。
Q犀牛蟑螂的一般价格是多少？
A
犀牛蟑螂的价格因品系、大小和血统而有很大差异。请查看我们的市场价格页面获取最新价格信息。
最后更新: 2026年6月23日
参考与来源
编辑与数据核验: br-choku编辑部
本页的分类·法规·饲养数据依据下列权威一手来源编制并核验。
分类与学名依据
学名(受理名): Macropanesthia rhinoceros Saussure, 1895
异名: Panesthia godeffroyi Godeffroy, 1877
权威数据库: GBIF
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
法规与保护状况
非CITES管制
Macropanesthia rhinoceros(ヨロイモグラゴキブリ)。CITES 非掲載。原産国オーストラリアの輸出規制はあるが日本での飼養規制はない。
来源: CITES 附属書(checklist.cites.org)
法规可能修订，请以各主管机关的最新一手信息为准。
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