
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Pinus thunbergii
The ultimate bonsai classic. Rugged bark and powerful branching are its greatest appeal. Faster than white pine; advanced techniques like bud cutting create refined canopies. Challenging but supremely rewarding.
Pinus thunbergii, commonly known as Japanese black pine or Kuro matsu, is a pine native to the coastal areas of Japan and South Korea. Called the 'emperor of bonsai,' it is one of the most important species in Japanese bonsai tradition, known for its strong, vigorous character, dark gray furrowed bark, and sharp paired needles. The signature bonsai technique for this species is 'candle cutting' (mekiri), performed in June by removing new growth to encourage a second flush of shorter, more compact needles. It demands full direct sunlight and is best grown outdoors year-round.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Origine
Coastal areas of Japan and South Korea
Durée de vie
Centuries (50+ years as bonsai)
Taille
15-100cm (bonsai size)
Température
-10〜35℃
Generous solid organic fertilizer in spring and fall
Outdoor in full sun. More sunlight is always better
Cut new shoots at base in June — forces shorter second-flush needles. Advanced technique
Keep on the dry side. Overwatering causes leggy growth
Watch for pine caterpillars and needle cast. Regular spraying needed
Advanced. C'est une espèce de niveau avancé. Elle nécessite un équipement spécialisé et des compétences avancées en élevage avec un contrôle environnemental précis.
La température idéale pour Japanese Black Pine est -10〜35℃. Évitez les changements brusques de température et maintenez un environnement stable.
La durée de vie moyenne de Japanese Black Pine est Centuries (50+ years as bonsai). Avec des soins et une alimentation appropriés, ils peuvent vivre longtemps en bonne santé.
Japanese Black Pine atteint généralement 15-100cm (bonsai size) à l'âge adulte. La taille peut varier selon les conditions de soins et la génétique individuelle.
Japanese Black Pine se nourrit de : Generous solid organic fertilizer in spring and fall. Visez un régime équilibré avec une fréquence d'alimentation appropriée.
Le prix de Japanese Black Pine varie considérablement selon le morph, la taille et la lignée. Consultez notre page de prix du marché pour les dernières informations.
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