日本米魚圖鑑｜全87個品種一覽
匯整人氣日本米魚品種的特徵、飼養資訊及市場行情的品種圖鑑。
Featured 日本米魚圖鑑
顯示87個物種中的5個
姬鱂
歷史最悠久的改良鱂魚，從江戶時代起就被觀賞。橙黃色的體色親民易親，強健不易死。適合生態缸初學者的最佳品種。
改良鱂魚經典品種初學者適用
松井長鰭鱂
Oryzias latipes var.
背鰭、尾鰭、胸鰭等所有魚鰭均伸長的特殊體型鱂魚。由松井養魚場育成的品種，優雅展開的魚鰭在水中美麗搖曳。最適合側面觀賞。
改良鱂魚長鰭特殊體型
王華
Oryzias latipes var.
體色朱紅且帶有體外光的豪華改良美眼魚。溫暖的橙紅至紅色體色與背部點綴的體外光組合優美，無論俯視或側視都相當出眾。
改良鱂魚朱紅體外光
蘭壽型青鱂魚
背鰭缺失，體型短粗圓潤，類似金魚中的蘭壽品種，因此得名。達摩體型的亞種，獨特的身形充滿了可愛感。游泳能力較弱，混養時需注意。
改良鱂魚達摩系背鰭缺失
朱砂鱂
Oryzias latipes var.
以鮮豔朱紅色的體色為特徵的改良鱂魚。如同朱砂（含水銀的礦物朱紅色顏料）一樣具有深層次的朱紅色，在紅色系鱂魚中發色格外突出的品種。
改良鱂魚朱紅色鮮豔
日本米魚圖鑑常見問題
- How much do medaka cost?
- Common varieties cost 100-500 yen each, popular Youkihi and lame types 500-3,000 yen, and rare new varieties can reach 5,000-30,000+ yen per pair.
- Can beginners keep medaka?
- Medaka are adapted to Japanese climate and can even be kept in outdoor biotopes. They're hardy, tolerant of temperature changes, and one of the easiest ornamental fish for beginners.
- How long do medaka live?
- In the wild they live 1-2 years, but in captivity they can live 2-4 years. Proper water management and feeding help them thrive longer.
- What should I check when buying medaka?
- Check that they're swimming actively, not too thin, and free of injuries or disease signs. Choose specimens that clearly display their variety's characteristics.
- Is medaka breeding easy?
- Medaka breed relatively easily, spawning from spring to autumn when water temperature is above 20°C with 12+ hours of daylight. Moving eggs to a separate container improves hatch rates.