犬圖鑑｜全223個品種一覽
蒐集人氣犬種的特徵、性格及飼養資訊的品種圖鑑。
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顯示223個物種中的9個
澳洲梗
被毛粗硬、具有粗獷魅力的工作梗。忠誠且性格穩定的優秀伴侶犬。壽命為12～15年。成年犬體高約25公分／體重約6.5公斤。高品質小型犬飼料。根據年齡按每天兩次分量餵食。
邊界梗
樸素且勇敢、不知疲倦的小型工作梗。家庭飼養容易、受歡迎的犬種。壽命為12～15年。成犬體重5.1～7.1公斤。應選用小型犬高品質狗糧，根據年齡分日餐兩次喂食。
凱恩梗
因《綠野仙蹤》中的托托而聞名的小型梗犬。堅實的體格和充滿好奇心的性格是這個活躍犬種的魅力所在。壽命13〜15年。成年體重5〜7公斤。飼料以乾糧為主，需注意肥胖。
捷克梗
西瑞哈姆梗和蘇格蘭梗的計劃性雜交培育的捷克獵梗犬。性格不具攻擊性，活潑開朗，容易訓練的家犬。壽命為12～15年。成體體型為肩高25～32厘米／體重6～10公斤。小型犬用的高品質狗糧。容易發胖，所以要控制食量，一天分2次餵食。
曼徹斯特梗
純黑色配深紅褐色斑紋的英國梗犬，敏捷靈活。性格敏銳開朗，對主人献身。壽命14至16年。成犬體高38至41公分、體重約7至8公斤。宜採用小型犬用高品質狗糧，根據年齡每天分2次餵食。
諾福克梗
下垂耳朵惹人喜愛的超小型梗犬。活潑勇敢、好奇心強烈。儘管身軀嬌小，卻具有梗犬的氣概，熱愛戶外遊戲。
諾維奇梗
類似於諾福克梗的小型梗犬。以豎耳為特徵，體型嬌小但性格勇敢，是一個活潑的犬種。壽命為12〜15年。成年體型為5〜6公斤。以乾糧為主，小顆粒類型。
玩具曼徹斯特梗
19世紀英國為捕鼠而培育的精緻小型梗犬。擁有美麗光澤的黑褐色短毛。壽命為12〜15年。成年體型肩高25〜30厘米/體重2.7〜3.6公斤。適合超小型犬的高品質狗糧。根據年齡每日分2〜3次餵食。
西高地白梗
真白的被毛和竖直的耳朵是其特征的小型梗犬。活跃、自信、开朗的性格为家人带来欢乐。体质强健，相对容易饲养的犬种。
犬圖鑑常見問題
- How much do dogs cost?
- Prices vary by breed. From breeders directly, Toy Poodles typically run 200,000-450,000 yen, Chihuahuas 150,000-350,000 yen, Shiba Inu 120,000-250,000 yen, and large breeds 200,000-500,000 yen, varying with pedigree, coat, and the parents' track record.
- What are the benefits of buying from a breeder?
- The biggest advantage is being able to see the parent dogs and rearing environment, and to ask directly about temperament, health, and socialization. Under Japan's Animal Welfare Act, sellers must show the actual animal at their premises and provide in-person written explanation of care and date of birth before handover.
- At what age can I bring home a puppy?
- Under Japan's Animal Welfare Act, breeders cannot sell or hand over puppies until they are 56 days (8 weeks) old. For the six native Japanese breeds (Shiba, Akita, Kishu, Kai, Hokkaido, Shikoku) sold directly by specialist breeders, the threshold is 49 days (7 weeks).
- How long do dogs live?
- Generally, small breeds live 12-16 years, medium breeds 10-14 years, large breeds 10-13 years, and giant breeds 8-10 years. Proper diet, exercise, and regular checkups help extend their healthy lifespan.
- What do I need to prepare before getting a dog?
- Basics include a pen or crate, toileting supplies, food and bowls, a collar and leash, and grooming items. After bringing the dog home, promptly arrange a vet health check and vaccination plan, plus municipal registration and the required rabies vaccination.