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Timon lepidus
欧洲最大的蜥蜴。鲜艳的绿色身体上散布着蓝色斑点,如宝石般闪闪发光。活跃好动,需要宽敞的饲养空间。喜欢干燥的地中海性气候。
The jeweled lacerta (Timon lepidus), also known as the ocellated lizard, is a large lacertid lizard distributed mainly across the Iberian Peninsula in southwestern Europe. Its name comes from the rows of striking blue eye-spots (ocelli) along its flanks. Adults reach 50–70 cm in total length, making it one of the largest European lizards. It is diurnal and fond of basking, inhabiting dry scrubland and rocky areas. Keeping it requires strong UVB lighting, a basking temperature gradient, and a dry substrate. It is omnivorous, feeding chiefly on insects but also taking small vertebrates and fruit. Though agile and often wary, it is hardy and manageable to keep, and its beauty makes it a popular species.
产地
Southwestern Europe (Iberian Peninsula—Spain and Portugal—and southern France)
寿命
15~20年
体型
50~70cm
温度
22〜35℃
湿度
30〜50%
杂食(昆虫、小型啮齿动物、水果)
需要120cm以上的宽敞笼舍。活跃好动,运动量大
强力的UVB和晒背点(35℃)必需
编辑与数据核验: br-choku编辑部
本页的分类·法规·饲养数据依据下列权威一手来源编制并核验。
学名(受理名): Timon lepidus (Daudin, 1802)
异名: Lacerta lepida Daudin, 1802, Lacerta lepida oteroi Castroviejo & Mateo, 1998, Lacerta margaritata Schinz, 1833, Lacerta ocellata Daudin, 1802, Lacerta ocellata iberica López-Seoane, 1884, Lacerta ocellata var. iberica Seoane, 1885
权威数据库: GBIF · Reptile Database
Nomenclature follows global taxonomic authority databases.
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沙子或核桃壳。需要足够的深度供其钻入
习惯前会迅速逃离。需要耐心驯化
适合中级. 这是一个中级难度的物种。建议有一定的饲养经验和环境管理知识。
宝石蜥的理想温度为22〜35℃。推荐湿度为30〜50%。避免温度骤变,保持稳定的环境。
宝石蜥的平均寿命为15~20年。通过适当的护理和营养,它们可以长寿健康地生活。
宝石蜥成年后通常可达50~70cm。大小可能因饲养条件和个体遗传而异。
宝石蜥的食物为:杂食(昆虫、小型啮齿动物、水果)。目标是适当的喂食频率和均衡的饮食。
宝石蜥的价格因品系、大小和血统而有很大差异。请查看我们的市场价格页面获取最新价格信息。
最后更新: 2026年6月23日