金鱼图鉴｜全77个品种一览
汇总热门金鱼品种的饲养信息、特征和品评要点的品种图鉴。
显示77个物种中的3个
青文鱼
Carassius auratus var.
中国原产的品种，体色呈现带蓝色光泽的黑色，是望远镜眼金鱼的一种。与黑色望远镜眼金鱼不同，具有深邃美丽的青黑色光泽。由于体色稀有，在日本爱好者中也很受欢迎。
望远镜眼金鱼青黑色中国产
© C Lion hiro / Public domain蝶尾
从上方看，尾鳍像蝴蝶翅膀一样展开是其特征。这是在中国培育的品种，从上面观看最为壮观。寿命为10～15年。成鱼体长12～20厘米。需要使用金鱼配合饲料。
上方观赏蝴蝶尾中国产
狮子头
被认为是兰寿原型的中国产金鱼。覆盖整个头部的大肉瘤看起来像狮子的鬃毛。没有背鳍。寿命为10〜15年。成体体长为12〜20厘米。以金鱼配合饲料为食。
肉瘤无背鳍中国产
金鱼图鉴常见问题
- How much do goldfish cost?
- Common varieties like wakin and ryukin cost 300-2,000 yen, ranchu 3,000-30,000 yen, and show-quality specimens can reach tens of thousands to hundreds of thousands of yen.
- Can beginners keep goldfish?
- Hardy varieties like wakin, ryukin, and telescope goldfish are recommended for beginners. A tank and filter are all you need, and no heater is required.
- How long do goldfish live?
- With proper care, goldfish live 10-15 years, and some individuals can live 20+ years. Water quality management and proper feeding are key to longevity.
- What should I check when buying goldfish?
- Look for symmetrical body shape, stable swimming, well-formed fins, and no injuries or white spots. Breed-specific aesthetic standards are also helpful references.
- What should I be careful about when keeping goldfish?
- Overfeeding causing poor water quality is the most common issue. Feed 1-2 times daily in amounts eaten within 2 minutes, and never skip weekly water changes.