金鱼图鉴｜全77个品种一览
汇总热门金鱼品种的饲养信息、特征和品评要点的品种图鉴。
显示77个物种中的3个
肉瘤巨型狮子头
Carassius auratus var.
具有非常发达的大型肉瘤（狮子头）的大型金鱼。肉瘤甚至发达到在整个身体上扩散的程度，其气势压倒一切。饲养需要宽敞的水槽和高度的水质管理。
肉瘤狮子头巨型
高头丹顶
Carassius auratus var.
头部肉瘤特别高发达的丹顶金鱼。白色身体配以头顶部鲜红色的圆形肉瘤，让人联想到丹顶鹤的红色顶冠，是一个美丽的品种。肉瘤的高度和红色的鲜艳度是其观赏价值的决定因素。
肉瘤头部发达丹顶
兰寿
Carassius auratus var.
被誉为"金鱼之王"的最高级品种。特点是背鳍退化、体形圆润、头部肉瘤（隆起）发达。品鉴文化盛行，优秀个体可价值数十万日元。
高级者向最高级品评会
金鱼图鉴常见问题
- How much do goldfish cost?
- Common varieties like wakin and ryukin cost 300-2,000 yen, ranchu 3,000-30,000 yen, and show-quality specimens can reach tens of thousands to hundreds of thousands of yen.
- Can beginners keep goldfish?
- Hardy varieties like wakin, ryukin, and telescope goldfish are recommended for beginners. A tank and filter are all you need, and no heater is required.
- How long do goldfish live?
- With proper care, goldfish live 10-15 years, and some individuals can live 20+ years. Water quality management and proper feeding are key to longevity.
- What should I check when buying goldfish?
- Look for symmetrical body shape, stable swimming, well-formed fins, and no injuries or white spots. Breed-specific aesthetic standards are also helpful references.
- What should I be careful about when keeping goldfish?
- Overfeeding causing poor water quality is the most common issue. Feed 1-2 times daily in amounts eaten within 2 minutes, and never skip weekly water changes.