金鱼图鉴｜全77个品种一览
汇总热门金鱼品种的饲养信息、特征和品评要点的品种图鉴。
显示77个物种中的4个
江户锦兰寿
最高级兰寿品种之一。具有从江户时代延续至今的改良历史，是日本金鱼中的瑰宝。寿命为8-12年。成体体长10-18厘米。食物为人工饲料和血虫。
江户锦最高级兰寿
地金
爱知县发祥的稀有金鱼。白色身体仅鱼鳍呈红色，六鳞体色是理想。品评会设置严格的标准。寿命为10〜15年。成鱼体长12〜20厘米。金鱼专用配合饲料。
稀有品种爱知县发祥品评会
兰寿
Carassius auratus var.
被誉为"金鱼之王"的最高级品种。特点是背鳍退化、体形圆润、头部肉瘤（隆起）发达。品鉴文化盛行，优秀个体可价值数十万日元。
高级者向最高级品评会
红白兰寿
Carassius auratus var. ranchu
白底红纹突出的兰寿。俯视欣赏时红白配色优美，在品评会中也广受欢迎。融合了兰寿体型美和红白色彩美的品种。
兰寿型红白品评会
金鱼图鉴常见问题
- How much do goldfish cost?
- Common varieties like wakin and ryukin cost 300-2,000 yen, ranchu 3,000-30,000 yen, and show-quality specimens can reach tens of thousands to hundreds of thousands of yen.
- Can beginners keep goldfish?
- Hardy varieties like wakin, ryukin, and telescope goldfish are recommended for beginners. A tank and filter are all you need, and no heater is required.
- How long do goldfish live?
- With proper care, goldfish live 10-15 years, and some individuals can live 20+ years. Water quality management and proper feeding are key to longevity.
- What should I check when buying goldfish?
- Look for symmetrical body shape, stable swimming, well-formed fins, and no injuries or white spots. Breed-specific aesthetic standards are also helpful references.
- What should I be careful about when keeping goldfish?
- Overfeeding causing poor water quality is the most common issue. Feed 1-2 times daily in amounts eaten within 2 minutes, and never skip weekly water changes.