小动物图鉴｜全78个品种一览
人气小动物的饲养信息、特点和价格行情汇总的品种图鉴。
Featured 小动物图鉴
显示78个物种中的6个
© Ilyusha isakov / CC BY-SA 4.0阿比西尼亚豚鼠
Cavia porcellus
全身布满玫瑰花纹（旋涡状卷毛），是一种个性十足的豚鼠。活跃好奇的性格广受欢迎。寿命为5～7年。成体体长20～30厘米/体重800～1200克。
初学者友好玫瑰花纹活跃
冠毛豚鼠
Cavia porcellus
头顶有一个玫瑰形冠毛的短毛天竺鼠。美国冠毛天竺鼠以白色冠毛为特征。易于饲养的品种。
适合初学者短毛冠毛
© No machine-readable author provided. Pemelet assumed (based on copyright claims). / Public domain花枝鼠
Rattus norvegicus
智力超群、性格温顺的宠物鼠。能学会技巧，对名字有反应。爱干净且社交性强，是鲜为人知但深受欢迎的宠物。
适合初学者智力高社交性强
豚鼠
Cavia porcellus
性格温和，社交性强，是典型的小宠物。通过叫声进行交流，能识别主人并表现出高兴的样子，十分可爱。由于无法在体内合成维生素C，食物管理至关重要。
适合初学者社交性强叫声可爱
© Lynn Gardner / CC BY 2.5哈利奎兔
Harlequin rabbit
左右两侧颜色不同，具有独特斑纹的兔子。小丑般的配色图案魅力十足，性格也很开朗、社交能力强。
中型独特斑纹社交性强
© PD-user-en/Mr. Rex / CC BY-SA 4.0雷克斯兔
Rex rabbit
以天鹅绒般独特的短毛为特征的兔子。聪慧且具有社交性。毛发漂亮，手感极佳的中等体型品种。
适合初学者天鹅绒毛聪慧
小动物图鉴常见问题
- Can beginners keep small animals?
- Hamsters and guinea pigs are relatively easy to care for and popular with beginners. Rabbits and chinchillas are also tame-friendly; choose gentle individuals for a smooth start.
- How much do small animals cost?
- Hamsters cost 1,000-3,000 yen, rabbits 10,000-50,000 yen, guinea pigs 5,000-15,000 yen, chinchillas 30,000-80,000 yen, and hedgehogs 15,000-40,000 yen depending on species.
- How long do small animals live?
- Hamsters live 2-3 years, rabbits 7-12 years, guinea pigs 5-7 years, chinchillas 15-20 years, hedgehogs 3-5 years, and ferrets 6-10 years.
- What supplies do small animals need?
- Basics include a cage, bedding, food dish, water bottle, and a hideout. Depending on species, you may also need a wheel (hamsters), chew sticks (rabbits), or a dust bath (chinchillas).
- What should I check when buying small animals?
- Look for a shiny coat, active behavior, clear eyes and nose, and a clean rear. Getting parent information and temperament details from the breeder is reassuring.