
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Philodendron spp.
A massive genus of ~500 species ranging from vining to rosette forms. Rare species and variegated specimens are popular with collectors. Thrives in warm, humid indoor conditions.
Philodendron is a large genus of flowering plants in the family Araceae, native to the tropical rainforests of Central and South America. With over 625 accepted species, it is the second-largest genus in Araceae after Anthurium. The name derives from the Greek words philo- ('love') and dendron ('tree'), reflecting the climbing habit of many species. Leaf shapes vary enormously — from heart-shaped to arrow-shaped to deeply pinnate — and can change dramatically between juvenile and adult stages. Many species produce aerial roots and thrive when provided with a moss pole or board to climb. They prefer bright indirect light and well-draining soil, watering thoroughly once the top layer has dried. Philodendrons encompass both straightforward green varieties and highly sought-after variegated cultivars, making the genus a cornerstone of the modern houseplant hobby.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
产地
Central and South America
寿命
15+ years
体型
30cm-2m (varies by species)
温度
18〜30℃(適温22〜28℃)
湿度
60〜80%
Liquid fertilizer twice monthly in spring-fall
Bright indirect light. Train vining types on poles or tree fern boards
Water when topsoil dries. Use well-draining mix to prevent root rot
Easy via stem or water cuttings. Cut to include a node
Contains calcium oxalate throughout. Keep away from pets and children
Beginner. 这是一个适合初学者的物种。不需要特殊设备或经验,基本的饲养设置即可成功饲养。
Philodendron的理想温度为18〜30℃(適温22〜28℃)。推荐湿度为60〜80%。避免温度骤变,保持稳定的环境。
Philodendron的平均寿命为15+ years。通过适当的护理和营养,它们可以长寿健康地生活。
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Philodendron成年后通常可达30cm-2m (varies by species)。大小可能因饲养条件和个体遗传而异。
Philodendron的食物为:Liquid fertilizer twice monthly in spring-fall。目标是适当的喂食频率和均衡的饮食。
Philodendron的价格因品系、大小和血统而有很大差异。请查看我们的市场价格页面获取最新价格信息。