犬图鉴|全223个品种一览
汇总热门犬种的特征、性格和饲养信息的品种图鉴。
Browse by size
显示223个物种中的5个

大丹犬
世界最大级犬种之一。体型巨大却性格温和友善。寿命7-10年。成年体高71-86厘米/体重50-82公斤。需要超大型犬高品质狗粮。成长期应选择能缓慢生长的狗粮。
中级饲养者超大型犬温和

大白熊犬
在比利牛斯山脉保护家畜的巨大白色护卫犬。性格温和而威严,独立意识强。寿命为10-12年。成年体型为肩高63-81厘米 / 体重36-54千克。需要超大型犬专用高质量狗粮。
中级养家向超大型犬护卫犬
© Kurre92 / CC BY-SA 4.0莱昂伯格犬
拥有狮子般鬃毛的超大型犬。性格温和、耐心强、擅长游泳。寿命为8-9年。成年体型体高63-80厘米/体重41-77公斤。需要超大型犬专用高品质犬粮。理想的食物应含有关节支持成分。
中级爱好者超大型犬狮子风格

纽芬兰犬
「温和的巨人」。擅长游泳,以水上救助犬而闻名。对孩子特别温柔。寿命为8~10年。成犬体高63~74cm / 体重45~68kg。需要超大型犬用的高品质狗粮。含有关节支持成分的食物最理想。
中级者适合超大型犬擅长游泳

圣伯纳德犬
在阿尔卑斯山雪山中救助遇难者的传奇超大型犬。温和且对孩子友善。寿命为8~10年。成年体型为肩高65~90cm / 体重54~91kg。需要超大型犬专用高品质狗粮。
中级者向超大型犬救援犬
犬图鉴常见问题
- How much do dogs cost?
- Prices vary by breed. From breeders directly, Toy Poodles typically run 200,000-450,000 yen, Chihuahuas 150,000-350,000 yen, Shiba Inu 120,000-250,000 yen, and large breeds 200,000-500,000 yen, varying with pedigree, coat, and the parents' track record.
- What are the benefits of buying from a breeder?
- The biggest advantage is being able to see the parent dogs and rearing environment, and to ask directly about temperament, health, and socialization. Under Japan's Animal Welfare Act, sellers must show the actual animal at their premises and provide in-person written explanation of care and date of birth before handover.
- At what age can I bring home a puppy?
- Under Japan's Animal Welfare Act, breeders cannot sell or hand over puppies until they are 56 days (8 weeks) old. For the six native Japanese breeds (Shiba, Akita, Kishu, Kai, Hokkaido, Shikoku) sold directly by specialist breeders, the threshold is 49 days (7 weeks).
- How long do dogs live?
- Generally, small breeds live 12-16 years, medium breeds 10-14 years, large breeds 10-13 years, and giant breeds 8-10 years. Proper diet, exercise, and regular checkups help extend their healthy lifespan.
- What do I need to prepare before getting a dog?
- Basics include a pen or crate, toileting supplies, food and bowls, a collar and leash, and grooming items. After bringing the dog home, promptly arrange a vet health check and vaccination plan, plus municipal registration and the required rabies vaccination.