犬图鉴｜全223个品种一览
汇总热门犬种的特征、性格和饲养信息的品种图鉴。
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显示223个物种中的11个
贝德灵顿梗
具有羊毛般卷毛和独特轮廓的英国原产小型梗犬。性格温和富有爱心,但运动能力也很强。
布列塔尼犬
原产于法国布列塔尼地区的猎犬。精力充沛、聪慧，是户外活动的理想伙伴。寿命12~14年。成年体重14~20公斤。以干粮为主，根据活动量调整喂食量。
克罗地亚牧羊犬
一种具有强烈集合和保护家畜群本能的克罗地亚牧羊犬。性格谨慎、谦逊且易于训练。寿命为12-14岁。成年犬体高40-50厘米/体重13-20公斤。应喂食中型犬用高品质狗粮，根据运动量分为每天2次给食。
爱尔兰赛特犬
以美丽的红褐色毛发和优雅的体形为特征。性格开朗、充满爱心且非常活跃。寿命为12〜15年。成犬体高55〜67厘米 / 体重25〜32千克。需要大型犬高质量犬粮。
杰克罗素梗
身材小巧却拥有无尽能量的活跃梗类犬。好奇心强、勇敢，运动能力非常出众。与活跃的主人配合度极佳。
迷你美国牧羊犬
澳大利亚牧羊犬的小型版。聪慧活跃，体形紧凑却具有高强度的工作能力。寿命为12-15年。成年体重为9-18kg。以干粮为主，根据活动量相应进食。
迷你牛头梗
牛头犬的小型版本。以卵形头部和独特的表情为特征，性格开朗、顽皮好动。寿命为11-14年。成犬体重为11-15公斤。建议以干粮为主，高蛋白食物为宜。
迷你杜宾犬
身体娇小但精力充沛的活跃犬种。有"玩具之王"的别名，堂皇优雅的步态是其特征。
普米犬
由普利犬与梗类犬杂交而来的匈牙利牧羊犬。非常活跃、勇敢、表情丰富的工作犬。寿命为12～13年。成年体型为肩高38～47厘米/体重8～15千克。中等大小犬用的高质量狗粮。一天分两次喂食。
斯基派克犬
原产于比利时的小型犬，名字意为"小船长"。以黑色毛皮和尖耳朵、好奇心强的性格为特征。寿命为12-16年。成年体重为3-9kg。以干粮为主，适量管理。
硬毛猎狐梗
拥有粗硬毛发的猎狐梗。性格活跃爱玩耍，在犬展中也备受欢迎。寿命为12-15年。成犬体重为6-9千克。以干粮为主，营养均衡的食物。
犬图鉴常见问题
- How much do dogs cost?
- Prices vary by breed. From breeders directly, Toy Poodles typically run 200,000-450,000 yen, Chihuahuas 150,000-350,000 yen, Shiba Inu 120,000-250,000 yen, and large breeds 200,000-500,000 yen, varying with pedigree, coat, and the parents' track record.
- What are the benefits of buying from a breeder?
- The biggest advantage is being able to see the parent dogs and rearing environment, and to ask directly about temperament, health, and socialization. Under Japan's Animal Welfare Act, sellers must show the actual animal at their premises and provide in-person written explanation of care and date of birth before handover.
- At what age can I bring home a puppy?
- Under Japan's Animal Welfare Act, breeders cannot sell or hand over puppies until they are 56 days (8 weeks) old. For the six native Japanese breeds (Shiba, Akita, Kishu, Kai, Hokkaido, Shikoku) sold directly by specialist breeders, the threshold is 49 days (7 weeks).
- How long do dogs live?
- Generally, small breeds live 12-16 years, medium breeds 10-14 years, large breeds 10-13 years, and giant breeds 8-10 years. Proper diet, exercise, and regular checkups help extend their healthy lifespan.
- What do I need to prepare before getting a dog?
- Basics include a pen or crate, toileting supplies, food and bowls, a collar and leash, and grooming items. After bringing the dog home, promptly arrange a vet health check and vaccination plan, plus municipal registration and the required rabies vaccination.