
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Nepenthes bicalcarata
A Nepenthes with two fang-like projections at the pitcher mouth, famous for ant symbiosis.
Nepenthes bicalcarata is a large lowland species native to the peat swamp forests of Borneo, particularly Sarawak. It is immediately recognizable by two prominent fang-like spurs projecting downward from the underside of the pitcher lid—a feature unique among Nepenthes and the origin of its Latin name. These fangs play a central role in a well-studied mutualistic relationship with Camponotus schmitzi ants, which nest within the plant's hollow tendrils. The ants remove excess prey items from the pitchers and deter insects from robbing the pitcher fluid, while the plant provides shelter and a food source for the ants. Cultivation requires consistently warm temperatures (20–35°C), high humidity, and sphagnum media with good moisture retention. The species grows very large and requires ample space.
产地
Borneo (primarily Sarawak), lowland peat swamp forests
寿命
10+ years
体型
Vine 50cm-meters
温度
10〜30℃
湿度
60〜90%
Insects
Two projections
Symbiosis with ants
22-35°C, lowland
Gets large
Advanced. 这是一个高级难度的物种。需要专业设备和精确环境控制的高级饲养技能。
Nepenthes Bicalcarata的理想温度为10〜30℃。推荐湿度为60〜90%。避免温度骤变,保持稳定的环境。
Nepenthes Bicalcarata的平均寿命为10+ years。通过适当的护理和营养,它们可以长寿健康地生活。
Nepenthes Bicalcarata成年后通常可达Vine 50cm-meters。大小可能因饲养条件和个体遗传而异。
Nepenthes Bicalcarata的食物为:Insects。目标是适当的喂食频率和均衡的饮食。
Nepenthes Bicalcarata的价格因品系、大小和血统而有很大差异。请查看我们的市场价格页面获取最新价格信息。
查找此物种的商品
浏览Carnivorous Plant商品Highland vs Lowland Nepenthes: Complete Temperature Management Guide
Highland vs lowland Nepenthes differences: temperature ranges, day-night drops, seasonal management, and beginner-friendly species recommendations.
Nepenthes Care — Techniques for Growing Larger Pitchers
Growing Nepenthes: basic care and advanced techniques for producing large, beautiful pitchers through humidity, temperature, and light management.
Highland Nepenthes Growing Guide — Cool Climate Management
Highland Nepenthes growing guide: characteristics, summer cooling strategies, and humidity/temperature control methods.
Growing Nepenthes Without a Greenhouse — Indoor Pitcher Formation
Growing Nepenthes indoors without a greenhouse: pitcher formation tips, humidity solutions, species selection, and winter care.