
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Poecilia reticulata
The fish that 'begins and ends' the tropical fish hobby. Livebearing makes breeding easy. Endless tail color and shape varieties.
The guppy (Poecilia reticulata), also known as the millionfish, is a livebearer native to Trinidad and Tobago and the coastal regions of northern Venezuela in South America. Males, though small at 3–4 cm, possess spectacular fan-shaped caudal fins and vibrant colorations produced through decades of selective breeding — resulting in dozens of recognized strains. Females are larger but plainly colored. Guppies are among the hardiest of all aquarium fish, tolerating a wide range of water conditions (pH 6.5–7.5, 22–28°C), making them ideal for beginners. Their peaceful temperament allows cohabitation with most small tropical fish, though fin-nipping species such as tiger barbs should be avoided. As livebearers, guppies reproduce readily in any established aquarium — to prevent overpopulation, males and females should be separated or natural predation by tankmates used as population control. Omnivorous and unfussy about food, they thrive on quality flake food, micro pellets, and occasional frozen treats. A slight preference for harder water means that a pinch of aquarium salt can be beneficial.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Origem
Trinidad and Tobago and the coastal regions of northern Venezuela
Expectativa de vida
1-3 years
Tamanho
3-5cm
Temperatura
23〜28℃
Omnivore (flakes, brine shrimp)
30cm+. Allow room as they breed prolifically
pH 6.5-7.5. Prefers slightly hard water
Livebearer, ~monthly cycle. Use breeding box for fry
Prolific breeders — avoid overcrowding. Line management is key
Beginner. Esta é uma espécie amigável para iniciantes. Não é necessário equipamento especial ou experiência, e pode ser mantida com sucesso com uma configuração básica de cuidados.
A temperatura ideal para Guppy é 23〜28℃. Evite mudanças bruscas de temperatura e mantenha um ambiente estável.
A expectativa de vida média de Guppy é 1-3 years. Com cuidados e nutrição adequados, podem viver uma vida longa e saudável.
Encontrar listagens desta espécie
Guppy normalmente atinge 3-5cm quando adulto. O tamanho pode variar dependendo das condições de cuidado e genética individual.
Guppy se alimenta de: Omnivore (flakes, brine shrimp). Busque uma dieta equilibrada com frequência de alimentação adequada.
O preço de Guppy varia significativamente dependendo do morfo, tamanho e linhagem. Consulte nossa página de preços de mercado para informações atualizadas.