
Source: Wikimedia Commons
The signature broom-style bonsai tree. Fan-shaped fine branching is its greatest charm. The winter silhouette after leaf drop is considered the pinnacle of bonsai aesthetics.
Zelkova is a genus of six species of deciduous trees in the elm family Ulmaceae, native to southern Europe, and southwest and eastern Asia. They vary in size from shrubs to large trees up to 35 m (115 ft) tall. The bark is smooth, dark brown. Unlike elms, the branchlets are never corky or winged. The leaves are alternate, with serrated margins, and a symmetrical base to the leaf blade. The leaves are in two distinct rows; they have pinnate venation and each vein extends to the leaf margin, where it terminates in a tooth. There are two stipules at each node, though these are caducous, leaving a pair of scars at the leaf base. Zelkova is polygamous. Staminate flowers are clustered in the lower leaf axils of young branchlets; the perianth is campanulate, with four to six lobes, and the stamens are short. Pistillate and hermaphrodite flowers are solitary, or rarely in clusters of two to four, in the upper leaf axils of young branchlets. The fruit is a dry, nut-like drupe with a dorsal keel, produced singly in the leaf axils. The perianth and stigma are persistent.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Origine
Southern Europe, western Asia, and eastern Asia
Durée de vie
Centuries (50+ years as bonsai)
Taille
10-80cm (bonsai size)
Température
-5〜35℃
−
Outdoor in sun. Keep outdoors in winter for cold exposure
Loves water. Excessive drying causes branch dieback
Broom style is standard. Remove unwanted branches early
Thick branch wounds heal poorly. Set structure while young
Intermediate. C'est une espèce de niveau intermédiaire. Une certaine expérience préalable et des connaissances en gestion environnementale sont recommandées.
La température idéale pour Zelkova est -5〜35℃. Évitez les changements brusques de température et maintenez un environnement stable.
La durée de vie moyenne de Zelkova est Centuries (50+ years as bonsai). Avec des soins et une alimentation appropriés, ils peuvent vivre longtemps en bonne santé.
Zelkova atteint généralement 10-80cm (bonsai size) à l'âge adulte. La taille peut varier selon les conditions de soins et la génétique individuelle.
Zelkova se nourrit de : −. Visez un régime équilibré avec une fréquence d'alimentation appropriée.
Le prix de Zelkova varie considérablement selon le morph, la taille et la lignée. Consultez notre page de prix du marché pour les dernières informations.
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