
Source: Wikimedia Commons
The signature broom-style bonsai tree. Fan-shaped fine branching is its greatest charm. The winter silhouette after leaf drop is considered the pinnacle of bonsai aesthetics.
Zelkova is a genus of six species of deciduous trees in the elm family Ulmaceae, native to southern Europe, and southwest and eastern Asia. They vary in size from shrubs to large trees up to 35 m (115 ft) tall. The bark is smooth, dark brown. Unlike elms, the branchlets are never corky or winged. The leaves are alternate, with serrated margins, and a symmetrical base to the leaf blade. The leaves are in two distinct rows; they have pinnate venation and each vein extends to the leaf margin, where it terminates in a tooth. There are two stipules at each node, though these are caducous, leaving a pair of scars at the leaf base. Zelkova is polygamous. Staminate flowers are clustered in the lower leaf axils of young branchlets; the perianth is campanulate, with four to six lobes, and the stamens are short. Pistillate and hermaphrodite flowers are solitary, or rarely in clusters of two to four, in the upper leaf axils of young branchlets. The fruit is a dry, nut-like drupe with a dorsal keel, produced singly in the leaf axils. The perianth and stigma are persistent.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Origen
Southern Europe, western Asia, and eastern Asia
Esperanza de vida
Centuries (50+ years as bonsai)
Tamaño
10-80cm (bonsai size)
Temperatura
-5〜35℃
−
Outdoor in sun. Keep outdoors in winter for cold exposure
Loves water. Excessive drying causes branch dieback
Broom style is standard. Remove unwanted branches early
Thick branch wounds heal poorly. Set structure while young
Intermediate. Esta es una especie de nivel intermedio. Se recomienda algo de experiencia previa y conocimiento de gestión ambiental.
La temperatura ideal para Zelkova es -5〜35℃. Evita cambios bruscos de temperatura y mantén un ambiente estable.
La esperanza de vida promedio de Zelkova es Centuries (50+ years as bonsai). Con cuidados y nutrición adecuados, pueden vivir una vida larga y saludable.
Zelkova típicamente alcanza 10-80cm (bonsai size) como adulto. El tamaño puede variar según las condiciones de cuidado y la genética individual.
Zelkova se alimenta de: −. Apunta a una dieta equilibrada con una frecuencia de alimentación adecuada.
El precio de Zelkova varía significativamente según el morfo, tamaño y linaje. Consulta nuestra página de precios de mercado para información actualizada.
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