
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Highly intelligent and affectionate pet rat. Can learn tricks and responds to its name. Clean, social, and an underrated companion.
The fancy rat (Rattus norvegicus domestica) is the domesticated form of the brown rat, selectively bred since the 18th century for temperament, coat color, and other traits. Adults measure 20–25 cm in body length with a tail of similar length, and weigh 300–500 g, with males considerably larger than females. Fancy rats are among the most intelligent small mammals kept as pets, capable of learning their names, solving puzzles, and performing tricks. They are highly social and form strong bonds with their owners. Being colonial by nature, they should be housed in same-sex pairs or groups, as solitary rats experience significant psychological distress. Housing should be a multi-level cage of at least 60 cm width, enriched with hammocks, tunnels, and climbing structures. Diet is omnivorous: quality rat pellets supplemented with fresh vegetables, fruits, and occasional protein sources. Common health concerns include mammary tumors (especially in females), respiratory disease, and obesity. Lifespan is 2–4 years.
Origine
Europe (domesticated from the brown rat)
Durée de vie
2-3 years
Taille
20-25cm (40cm with tail) / 300-500g
Température
18〜26℃
Humidité
40〜60%
Rat pellets, vegetables, fruits, protein (small amounts of meat/egg)
Intelligence rivals dogs. Responds to name and learns tricks
Highly social. Same-sex pairs or groups strongly recommended
Tall multi-level cage with hammocks and tunnels for enrichment
Prone to tumors and respiratory issues. Short lifespan is a drawback
Beginner. C'est une espèce adaptée aux débutants. Aucun équipement spécial ni expérience n'est requis, et elle peut être maintenue avec succès avec une installation de soins de base.
La température idéale pour Fancy Rat est 18〜26℃. L'humidité recommandée est 40〜60%. Évitez les changements brusques de température et maintenez un environnement stable.
La durée de vie moyenne de Fancy Rat est 2-3 years. Avec des soins et une alimentation appropriés, ils peuvent vivre longtemps en bonne santé.
Fancy Rat atteint généralement 20-25cm (40cm with tail) / 300-500g à l'âge adulte. La taille peut varier selon les conditions de soins et la génétique individuelle.
Fancy Rat se nourrit de : Rat pellets, vegetables, fruits, protein (small amounts of meat/egg). Visez un régime équilibré avec une fréquence d'alimentation appropriée.
Le prix de Fancy Rat varie considérablement selon le morph, la taille et la lignée. Consultez notre page de prix du marché pour les dernières informations.
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